DOI: dx.doi.org/10.21440/2307-2091-2016-2-86-90

The guidelines for economic valuation of ecosystem services in region pdf

V. V. Yurak

Research is devoted to the problem of developing guidelines for the economic valuation of ecosystem services of natural potential of the region based on the concept of total economic value. We evaluate ecosystem services based on the classification of ecosystem services of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. Provisioning services are the realization of service functions or natural resources. Provisioning services have been evaluated according to the methodical recommendations on the economic valuation of natural resources. Economic evaluation of regulatory services took place in several stages: 1) analysis of land in the area; 2) allocation of land (related ecosystems), occupying the largest area in the region; 3) identification of the most important ecosystem services for each type of land based on the expert assessments; 4) economic assessment of ecosystem services (environmental resources) relating to the priority. Analysis of the land in this area involves the formation of structures with land allocation: agricultural land, land covered with trees and shrubs, building land, marsh lands, forest lands; land under water, roads and others. Highlighting the most important ecological services performed by the results of the expert survey. The significance level of provided services is estimated by experts in points. Supporting services necessary for the existence of the ecosystems and its ecosystem services provision, so in order to avoid double counting supporting services are not the subject for economic assessment. Cultural services are the subject to assessment of both the formulas, and by carrying out surveys on the population's willingness to pay for the preservation of the ecosystem and as a consequence of its spiritual and religious values. These guidelines are approved at Berezovsky District KhMAD. The studies provide the basis for improved methods for assessing ecosystem services, their classification, as well as the rapid assessment of any of the analyzed region.

Keywords: ecosystem services; the concept of total economic value; natural resource management; natural and resource potential of the region.

This article was prepared with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation. The project number 14-18-00456 «Justification of geographical- ecological- social- and economic approach to the development of natural resource potential of northern poorly known areas within the investment project «Arctic –Central Asia».

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